John Adams’ “Harmonielehre”: David Robertson and the Frankfurt Radio Symphony

American conductor David Robertson, who served as music director of the St. Louis Symphony Orchestra from 2005 to 2018, is regarded as one of the foremost interpreters of the music of John Adams.

He describes Adams’ music in cinematic terms:

The main thing that you find in every single one of his pieces is that it is a journey through a landscape. And as you proceed, you see similar types of trees and hills and mountains. And the further you go on this journey, the more you start to slowly notice that the landscape has changed. This is the evolution in all his pieces.

In a previous post, we explored Adams’ Harmonielehre, an epic three-movement orchestral work composed in 1985. The title, which translates from German as “study of harmony,” refers to a treatise written by Arnold Schoenberg in 1911. “The shades of Mahler, Sibelius, Debussy, and the young Schoenberg are everywhere in this strange piece,” Adams writes. The work’s titanic opening, involving 39 E minor hammer blows, was inspired by a dream image involving an oil tanker taking off like a rocket from San Francisco Bay.

Harmonielehre comes alive in new, exciting ways in this performance, recorded on December 12, 2025, featuring Robertson and the Frankfurt Radio Symphony:

Recordings

  • Adams: Harmonielehre, David Robertson, Saint Louis Symphony Orchestra Amazon

Featured Image: photograph by Vern Evans

About Timothy Judd

A native of Upstate New York, Timothy Judd has been a member of the Richmond Symphony violin section since 2001. He is a graduate of the Eastman School of Music where he earned the degrees Bachelor of Music and Master of Music, studying with world renowned Ukrainian-American violinist Oleh Krysa.

The son of public school music educators, Timothy Judd began violin lessons at the age of four through Eastman’s Community Education Division. He was a student of Anastasia Jempelis, one of the earliest champions of the Suzuki method in the United States.

A passionate teacher, Mr. Judd has maintained a private violin studio in the Richmond area since 2002 and has been active coaching chamber music and numerous youth orchestra sectionals.

In his free time, Timothy Judd enjoys working out with Richmond’s popular SEAL Team Physical Training program.

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